practice
- Write something.
- Write something else.
- Write something different.
- Write something completely different.
conceptual
- Given an object oscillating horizontally in simple harmonic motion, where in
the course of its motion are the magnitudes of the following quantities equal
to zero? Where are they equal to their maximum value?
- acceleration
- elastic potential energy
- kinetic energy
- net force
- speed
- Given an object oscillating horizontally in simple harmonic motion, which graph
of energy vs. displacement shown below …
best represents …
- the total energy of the object-spring system?
- the kinetic energy of the object?
- the potential energy of the spring?
Explain your reasoning.
numerical
- A 1.0 kg cube oscillates horizontally on the end of a spring like the one shown below.
The extreme displacement of the mass as it oscillates is 0.10 m and its
period of oscillation is 0.50 s.
- Determine the spring constant.
- After 27 periods, the cube comes to rest. Determine the energy dissipated by friction.
statistical
- A group of students set up an inertial balance, loaded it with various known
masses, set it oscillating, and measured the corresponding periods. Then they
repeated the experiment with a series of items of unknown mass (basically, whatever
they brought with them to lab that day).
- inertial-balance-calibration.txt
Derive an equation that relates mass to period for this inertial balance
using the measurements taken in the first half of the experiment.
- inertial-balance-unknowns.txt
Apply the equation you just derived to the measurements taken in the second
half of this experiment and determine the masses of the objects that the
students brought with them to lab.
- This balance consisted of a small lab cart placed on a horizontal track
with two identical springs mounted on opposite ends. Determine …
- the mass of the empty balance (the mass of the small lab cart)
and …
- the spring constant of the two springs.
(Be careful with the units here. The masses were recorded in grams, but
the spring constant should be stated in N/m and the newton is based on
the kilogram.)